Grade 2 Titanium: Introduction, Uses, Welding, Price, Density, Specifications, Suppliers, and Composition

Introduction

Grade 2 Titanium is a low-density, high-strength metallic element that is widely used in various industries, including aerospace, medical, automotive, sporting goods, and more. This alloy has excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and weldability that make it an ideal choice for many applications.

In this article, we will discuss several aspects of Grade 2 Titanium, including its uses, welding, price, density, specifications, suppliers, and composition.

Uses

Grade 2 Titanium has a wide range of uses due to its excellent properties. In aerospace, the alloy is used for structural components, engine parts, and turbine blades. The medical industry uses the alloy for orthopedic implants, dental implants, and surgical instruments. The automotive industry uses the alloy for exhaust systems and suspension components. Sporting goods manufacturers use the alloy for golf clubs, bicycle frames, and tennis rackets. And, the chemical industry uses the alloy for heat exchangers and piping systems.

Welding

Grade 2 Titanium is known for its exceptional weldability. The alloy can be joined using various welding methods, including Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW), Plasma Arc Welding (PAW), and Electron Beam Welding (EBW). GTAW is the most commonly used welding method for Grade 2 Titanium due to its low heat input and minimal distortion.

Price

The price of Grade 2 Titanium varies depending on several factors, such as the supplier, the quantity, and the form. As of 2023, the average price of Grade 2 Titanium ranges from $20 to $30 per pound for the raw material. However, the price may be higher for machined parts, finished products, or specialized applications.

Density

Grade 2 Titanium has a low density of 4.51 g/cm3, which is about 50% lighter than steel. This makes the alloy an ideal choice for applications where weight reduction is critical, such as aerospace and sporting goods.

Specifications

Grade 2 Titanium specifications are defined by various standards, such as ASTM B348, ASTM B265, AMS 4902, and MIL-T-9046. The specifications cover various properties, such as chemical composition, mechanical properties, physical properties, and tolerances. For example, Grade 2 Titanium has a minimum ultimate tensile strength of 50 ksi (345 MPa) and a minimum yield strength of 40 ksi (275 MPa).

Composition

Grade 2 Titanium is an alloy of titanium and other elements, including iron, oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen. The alloy contains a minimum of 99.2% titanium and a maximum of 0.25% iron, 0.15% oxygen, 0.08% carbon, and 0.03% nitrogen. The addition of these elements enhances the strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance of the alloy.

Conclusion

Grade 2 Titanium is an essential alloy with unmatched properties that make it a preferred choice for various industries. The alloy’s low density, high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and weldability make it an ideal choice for many applications. Moreover, the alloy’s specifications, suppliers, and composition make it a versatile and reliable material for various applications.

 

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